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let

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Translingual

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Etymology

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Abbreviation of English Lesing-Atui.

Symbol

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let

  1. (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Lesing-Gelimi.

See also

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English

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English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Alternative forms

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  • lett (archaic)
  • lettest (2nd person singular simple present and simple past; archaic)
  • letteth (3rd person singular simple present; archaic)

Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Derived from Middle English leten, læten, from Old English lǣtan (to allow, let go, bequeath, leave, rent), from Proto-West Germanic *lātan, from Proto-Germanic *lētaną (to leave behind, allow), from Proto-Indo-European *leh₁d- (to be tired, leave).

Verb

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let (third-person singular simple present lets, present participle letting, simple past let or (obsolete) leet, past participle let or (obsolete) leet or (obsolete) letten)

  1. (transitive) To allow to, not to prevent (+ infinitive, but usually without to).
    After he knocked for hours, I decided to let him come in.
  2. (transitive) To allow to be or do without interference; to not disturb or meddle with; to leave alone.
    Let me be!
  3. (transitive) To allow the release of (a fluid).
    The physicians let about a pint of his blood, but to no avail.
  4. (transitive, chiefly UK) To allow possession of (a property etc.) in exchange for rent.
    I decided to let the farmhouse to a couple while I was working abroad.
    • 1813 January 27, [Jane Austen], chapter I, in Pride and Prejudice: [], volume I, London: [] [George Sidney] for T[homas] Egerton, [], →OCLC, pages 1–2:
      “My dear Mr. Bennet,” said his lady to him one day, “have you heard that Netherfield Park is let at last?”
      Mr. Bennet replied that he had not.
      “But it is,” returned she; “for Mrs. Long has just been here, and she told me all about it.”
    • 1965, Roger Miller, “King Of The Road”:
      Trailers for sale or rent, rooms to let, fifty cents.
  5. (transitive) To give, grant, or assign, as a work, privilege, or contract; often with out.
    to let the building of a bridge;  to let out the lathing and the plastering
  6. (auxiliary, transitive) Used to introduce a first or third person imperative verb construction.
    Let's put on a show!
    Let us have a moment of silence.
    Let me just give you the phone number.
    Let P be the point where AB and OX intersect.
    "Let there be no doubt: I saw you boyfriend with another girl" "Let him. I don't care anymore".
  7. (transitive, obsolete except with know or be) To cause (+ bare infinitive).
    Can you let me know what time you'll be arriving?
    • 1485, Sir Thomas Malory, chapter IV, in Le Morte Darthur, book IV:
      Soo within a whyle kynge Pellinore cam with a grete hoost and salewed the peple and the kyng and ther was grete ioye made on euery syde. Thenne the kyng lete serche how moche people of his party ther was slayne. And ther were founde but lytel past two honderd men slayne and viij knyȝtes of the table round in their pauelions.
      So after a while King Pellinore came with a great host and saluted the people and the king, and there was great joy on every side. Then the king let search how many people of his faction were slain. And there were found only a little more than two hundred men slain, and eight knights of the Table Round in their pavilions.
    • 1818, John Keats, To—:
      Time's sea hath been five years at its slow ebb, / Long hours have to and fro let creep the sand [].
    • 1854 August 9, Henry D[avid] Thoreau, “The Ponds”, in Walden; or, Life in the Woods, Boston, Mass.: Ticknor and Fields, →OCLC, page 212:
      What right had the unclean and stupid farmer, whose farm abutted on this sky water, whose shores he has ruthlessly laid bare, to give his name to it? ... Rather let it be named from the fishes that swim in it, the wild fowl or quadrupeds which frequent it, the wild flowers which grow by its shores, or some wild man or child the thread of whose history is interwoven with its own...
Usage notes
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  • The use of “let” to introduce an imperative may sometimes be confused with its use, as its own imperative, in the sense of “to allow”. For example, the sentence “Let me go to the store.” could either be a second-person imperative of “let” (addressing someone who might prevent the speaker from going to the store) or a first-person singular imperative of “go” (not implying any such preventer).
Synonyms
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Derived terms
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Translations
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Noun

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let (plural lets)

  1. The allowing of possession of a property etc. in exchange for rent.
    • 1854, Charles Dickens, Christmas Stories[1], page 317:
      Then he says “You would call it a Good Let, Madam?”
      “O certainly a Good Let sir.”
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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Derived from Middle English letten (to hinder, delay), from Old English lettan (to hinder, delay”; literally, “to make late), from Proto-West Germanic *lattjan, from Proto-Germanic *latjaną. Akin to Old English latian (to delay), Dutch letten, Old English læt (late). More at late, delay.

Verb

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let (third-person singular simple present lets, present participle letting, simple past letted, past participle let)

  1. (archaic) To hinder, prevent, impede, hamper, cumber; to obstruct (someone or something).
  2. (obsolete) To prevent someone from doing something; also to prevent something from happening.
    • 1485, Thomas Malory, Le Morte Darthur Book XXI, Chapter ii, leaf 421r:
      & there was syr Mordred redy awaytynge vpon his londage to lette his owne fader to lāde vp the lande that he was kyng ouer.
      "And there was Sir Mordred ready awaiting upon his landing, to let his own father to land upon the land that he was king over."
    • 1526, [William Tyndale, transl.], The Newe Testamẽt [] (Tyndale Bible), [Worms, Germany: Peter Schöffer], →OCLC, Acts viij:
      And as they went on their waye, they cam unto a certayne water, and the gelded man sayde: Se here is water, what shall lett me to be baptised?
  3. (obsolete) To tarry or delay.
    • 1826, Early Metrical Tales; Including the History of Sir Egeir, Sir Gryme, and Sir Gray-Steill, Edinburgh, The History of Sir Eger, Sir Grahame, And Sir Gray-Steel, page 7:
      And for that strake I would not let, / Another upon him soon I set, []

Noun

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let (plural lets)

  1. (obsolete or law) An obstacle or hindrance.
    without let or hindrance
  2. (tennis) The hindrance caused by the net during serve, only if the ball falls legally.
Derived terms
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Translations
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References

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Anagrams

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Ahtna

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Etymology 1

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From or related to łet (smoke).

Root

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let

  1. a smudge or smokey fire burns
  2. to (cause to) burn to ashes
Stem set
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Aspect Imperfective Perfective Future Optative
Durative let let let let
Momentaneous liit let liił liit
Conclusive let let let let
Derived terms
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  • dedlet (it is smoldering)

References

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  • Kari, James (1990), Ahtna Athabaskan Dictionary, Fairbanks, Alaska: Alaska Native Language Center, →ISBN, page 278

Etymology 2

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Root

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let

  1. to wobble
Stem set
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Aspect Imperfective Perfective Future Optative
Momentaneous let let let let
Customary liit liit liit liit
Derived terms
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References

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  • Kari, James (1990), Ahtna Athabaskan Dictionary, Fairbanks, Alaska: Alaska Native Language Center, →ISBN, page 277

Etymology 3

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Root

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let

  1. to melt
Stem set
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Aspect Imperfective Perfective Future Optative
Momentaneous laat let leł laat
Progressive leł
Derived terms
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References

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  • Kari, James (1990), Ahtna Athabaskan Dictionary, Fairbanks, Alaska: Alaska Native Language Center, →ISBN, page 277

Champenois

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited from Old French lit, from Latin lectus.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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let m (plural lets)

  1. (Troyen, Langrois) bed

References

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  • Daunay, Jean (1998), Parlers de Champagne : Pour un classement thématique du vocabulaire des anciens parlers de Champagne (Aube - Marne - Haute-Marne)[2] (in French), Rumilly-lés-Vaudes
  • Baudoin, Alphonse (1885), Glossaire de la forêt de Clairvaux[3] (in French), Troyes

Czech

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Czech Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia cs

Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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    Inherited from Proto-Slavic *letъ.

    Noun

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    let m inan

    1. flight (the act of flying)
    Declension
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    Etymology 2

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    See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

    Noun

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    let n

    1. genitive plural of léto

    Further reading

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    Danish

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    Etymology 1

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    From Old Danish læt, from Old Norse léttr, from Proto-Germanic *linhtaz. Cognate with Swedish lätt, Icelandic léttur, English light, Dutch licht and German leicht.

    Pronunciation

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    Adjective

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    let (plural and definite singular attributive lette)

    1. light (not heavy)
    2. easy
    3. slight
    4. mild
    Inflection
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    Inflection of let
    positive comparative superlative
    indefinite common singular let lettere lettest2
    indefinite neuter singular let lettere lettest2
    plural lette lettere lettest2
    definite attributive1 lette lettere letteste

    1 When an adjective is applied predicatively to something definite,
    the corresponding "indefinite" form is used.
    2 The "indefinite" superlatives may not be used attributively.

    Synonyms
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    Adverb

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    let

    1. lightly
    2. easily
    3. slightly
    4. mildly

    References

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    Etymology 2

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    Abbreviation of letmælk.

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    let c (singular definite letten, plural indefinite let)

    1. low-fat milk
    Declension
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    Declension of let
    common
    gender
    singular plural
    indefinite definite indefinite definite
    nominative let letten let lettene
    genitive lets lettens lets lettenes

    References

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    Etymology 3

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    See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

    Pronunciation

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    Verb

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    let

    1. imperative of lette

    Etymology 4

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    See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

    Pronunciation

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    Verb

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    let

    1. past participle of le

    Dutch

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    Pronunciation

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    Verb

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    let

    1. inflection of letten:
      1. first/second/third-person singular present indicative
      2. imperative

    Anagrams

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    French

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    Etymology

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      Borrowed from English let.

      Pronunciation

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      Interjection

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      let

      1. (tennis) indicates a let on service

      Further reading

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      Friulian

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      Etymology

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      Inherited from Latin lēctus, perfect passive participle of legō.

      Verb

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      let

      1. past participle of lei (read)

      Gothic

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      Romanization

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      lēt

      1. romanization of 𐌻𐌴𐍄

      Irish

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      Alternative forms

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      Pronunciation

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      Contraction

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      let (triggers lenition)

      1. (Munster) contraction of le +‎ do, literally with your sg
        let thoilplease
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      Irish preposition contractions
      contracted with copular forms
      base form an (the sg) na (the pl) mo (my) do (your) a (his, her, their; which (present)) ár (our) ar (which (past)) before a consonant before a vowel
      present/future past/conditional
      de (from) den de na
      desna*
      de mo
      dem*
      de do
      ded*, det*
      dár dar darb darbh
      do (to, for) don do na
      dosna*
      do mo
      dom*
      do do
      dod*, dot*
      dár dar darb darbh
      faoi (under, about) faoin faoi na faoi mo faoi do faoina faoinár faoinar faoinarb faoinarbh
      i (in) sa, san sna i mo
      im*
      i do
      id*, it*
      ina inár inar inarb inarbh
      le (with) leis an leis na le mo
      lem*
      le do
      led*, let*
      lena lenár lenar lenarb lenarbh
      ó (from, since) ón ó na
      ósna*
      ó mo
      óm*
      ó do
      ód*, ót*
      óna ónár ónar ónarb ónarbh
      trí (through) tríd an trí na trí mo trí do trína trínár trínar trínarb trínarbh

      *dialectal

      North Frisian

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      Alternative forms

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      Etymology

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      Inherited from Old Frisian lēta, from Proto-West Germanic *lātan.

      Pronunciation

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      Verb

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      let

      1. (Sylt) to let

      Conjugation

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      Conjugation of let (Sylt dialect)
      infinitive I let
      infinitive II () leten
      past participle leten
      imperative let
        present past
      1st singular let let
      2nd singular letst letst
      3rd singular let let
      plural / dual let let
        perfect pluperfect
      1st singular haa leten her leten
      2nd singular heest leten herst leten
      3rd singular heer leten her leten
      plural / dual haa leten her leten
        future (skel) future (wel)
      1st singular skel let wel let
      2nd singular sket let wet let
      3rd singular skel let wel let
      plural / dual skel let wel let

      Norwegian Bokmål

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      Etymology 1

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      Derived from Old Norse litr (colour), related to líta (to see).

      Noun

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      let m (definite singular leten, indefinite plural leter, definite plural letene)

      1. color / colour
      Synonyms
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      Derived terms
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      Etymology 2

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      Verb

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      let

      1. imperative of lete

      References

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      Norwegian Nynorsk

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      Etymology 1

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      Inherited from Old Norse litr (colour), from Proto-Germanic *wlitiz, *wlituz. Related to Old Norse líta (to see).

      Alternative forms

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      Noun

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      let m (definite singular leten, indefinite plural leter or letar, definite plural letene or letane)

      1. color / colour
        Synonym: farge
      Derived terms
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      Etymology 2

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      Verb

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      let

      1. present tense of la
      2. present of lata
      3. past tense of la
      4. past of lata

      Etymology 3

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      Verb

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      let

      1. imperative of leta

      Further reading

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      Anagrams

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      Old English

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      Pronunciation

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      Verb

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      lēt

      1. first/third-person singular preterite indicative of lǣtan

      Serbo-Croatian

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      Etymology

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      Inherited from Proto-Slavic *letъ. First attested in the 17th century.[1]

      Pronunciation

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      Noun

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      lȇt m inan (Cyrillic spelling ле̑т)

      1. flight

      Declension

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      Declension of let
      singular plural
      nominative lȇt létovi
      genitive lȇta létōvā
      dative lȇtu létovima
      accusative lȇt létove
      vocative lȇte létovi
      locative létu létovima
      instrumental lȇtom létovima
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      References

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      1. ^ Matasović, Ranko, Dunja Brozović Rončević, Dubravka Ivšić Majić, Tijmen Pronk (2016), “let”, in Matasović, Ranko, editor, Etimološki rječnik hrvatskoga jezika [Etymological dictionary of the Croatian language] (in Serbo-Croatian), volume I: A – Nj, Zagreb: Institut za hrvatski jezik i jezikoslovlje, page 547

      Further reading

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      • let”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2026

      Slovene

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      Etymology

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      Inherited from Proto-Slavic *letъ.

      Pronunciation

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      Noun

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      lȅt m inan

      1. flight

      Declension

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      Unknown tone or non-tonal
      The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.
      Masculine inan., hard o-stem
      nom. sing. lèt
      gen. sing. léta
      singular dual plural
      nominative
      (imenovȃlnik)
      lèt léta léti
      genitive
      (rodȋlnik)
      léta létov létov
      dative
      (dajȃlnik)
      létu létoma létom
      accusative
      (tožȋlnik)
      lèt léta léte
      locative
      (mẹ̑stnik)
      létu létih létih
      instrumental
      (orọ̑dnik)
      létom létoma léti

      Tok Pisin

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      Etymology

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      Derived from English leather.

      Noun

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      let

      1. leather
      2. strap (of leather)
      3. belt