-ty
Appearance
See also: Appendix:Variations of "ty"
English
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ti/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
Etymology 1
[edit]From Middle English -ty, from Old English -tiġ (“-ty”), from Proto-Germanic *tigiwiz, plural of *teguz (“group of ten”), from Proto-Indo-European *deḱ-, *déḱm̥ (“ten”). Cognate with Scots -ty (“-ty”), West Frisian -tich (“-ty”), Dutch -tig (“-ty”), German -zig (“-ty”), Gothic 𐍄𐌹𐌲𐌿𐍃 (tigus, “group of ten, decade”). Related to ten.
Suffix
[edit]-ty
- A nonproductive suffix indicating single-digit integer multiples of ten.
Derived terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]multiples of ten
|
Etymology 2
[edit]From Middle English -te, from Old French -te, from Latin -tās, -tātem.
Suffix
[edit]-ty (noun-forming suffix, countable and uncountable, plural -ties)
Derived terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]-ity — see -ity
Anagrams
[edit]Finnish
[edit]Suffix
[edit]-ty
- Front vowel variant of -tu
Anagrams
[edit]Middle English
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Old English -tiġ, from Proto-Germanic *tigiwiz.
Alternative forms
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Suffix
[edit]-ty
- (nonproductive) -ty (forms numeral terms denoting multiples of ten)
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- “-tī, suf.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Etymology 2
[edit]Suffix
[edit]-ty
- alternative form of -te
Old Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-tъ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Suffix
[edit]-ty
- forms passive participles of simple -i, -y, -u or -ą stems (or verbs with the suffix -nąć) and causes apophony of ą→ę
Declension
[edit]Declension of -ty (hard)
| singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine animate | masculine inanimate | feminine | neuter | virile (= masculine personal) | non-virile | |
| nominative/ |
-ty | -ta | -te | -ci | -te | |
| genitive | -tego | -tej | -tego | -tych | ||
| dative | -temu | -tej | -temu | -tym | ||
| accusative | -tego | -ty | -tą | -te | -tych | -te |
| instrumental | -tym | -tą | -tym | -tymi | ||
| locative | -tym | -tej | -tym | -tych | ||
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Polish: -ty
Paraguayan Guarani
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- Rhymes: -ɨ
Suffix
[edit]-ty
- used to form collective nouns
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Canese, Natalia Krivoshein de; Alcaraz, Feliciano Acosta (2016), “ty”, in Ñe’ẽryru [Dictionary] (overall work in Spanish), Asunción: Instituto Superior de Lenguas, →ISBN, page 111, column 2
Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Etymology tree
Inherited from Old Polish -ty.
Pronunciation
[edit]Suffix
[edit]-ty
- forms passive participles of simple -i, -y, -u or -ą stems (or verbs with the suffix -nąć) and causes apophony of ą→ę
Declension
[edit]Declension of -ty (hard)
| singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine animate | masculine inanimate | feminine | neuter | virile (= masculine personal) | non-virile | |
| nominative/ |
-ty | -ta | -te | -ci | -te | |
| genitive | -tego | -tej | -tego | -tych | ||
| dative | -temu | -tej | -temu | -tym | ||
| accusative | -tego | -ty | -tą | -te | -tych | -te |
| instrumental | -tym | -tą | -tym | -tymi | ||
| locative | -tym | -tej | -tym | -tych | ||
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]Categories:
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English lemmas
- English suffixes
- English numeral-forming suffixes
- English terms derived from Old French
- English terms derived from Latin
- English noun-forming suffixes
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish suffixes
- Finnish adjective-forming suffixes
- Middle English terms inherited from Old English
- Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Middle English terms derived from Old English
- Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English suffixes
- Middle English alternative forms
- Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Polish lemmas
- Old Polish suffixes
- Polish hard adjectives
- Rhymes:Paraguayan Guarani/ɨ
- Rhymes:Paraguayan Guarani/ɨ/1 syllable
- Paraguayan Guarani lemmas
- Paraguayan Guarani suffixes
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Polish terms inherited from Old Polish
- Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Polish terms derived from Old Polish
- Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Polish 1-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/ɘ
- Rhymes:Polish/ɘ/1 syllable
- Polish terms with homophones
- Polish lemmas
- Polish suffixes