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| Key Annual Indicators |
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| Resident Population Profile |
2008 |
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Population Age Pyramid |
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Old Age Support Ratio |
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| Age Structure |
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| Below 15 yrs 2/ ('000) |
671.3 |
| 15-64 yrs 2/ ('000) |
2,655.6 |
| 65 yrs & over 2/ ('000) |
315.8 |
| Median Age 2/ (Yrs) |
36.7 |
Support Ratio 2/3
(Number of Residents Aged 15-64 Years Per Elderly Resident) |
8.4 |
Total Dependency Ratio 2/4a
(Per 100 Residents Aged 15-64 Years) |
37.2 |
Child Dependency Ratio 2/4b
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25.3 |
Old-Age Dependency Ratio 2/4c
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11.9 |
Sex Ratio 2/
(Males per 1,000 Females) |
980 |
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| Demographic Indicators |
2007 |
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Life Expectancy at Birth |
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Major Causes of Death |
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Age Specific Marriage Rates |
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Age Specific Divorce Rates |
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| Total Live-Births |
39,490 |
| Total Deaths |
17,140 |
Crude Birth Rate 2/
(Per 1,000 Population) |
10.3 |
Crude Death Rate 2/
(Per 1,000 Population) |
4.5 |
Total Fertility Rate 2/
(Per Female) |
1.29 |
Infant Mortality Rate 2/
(Per 1,000 Live-births) |
2.1 |
| Life Expectancy at Birth 2/ (Yrs) |
80.6 |
| Males |
78.2 |
| Females |
82.9 |
| Life Expectancy at Age 65 2/ (Yrs) |
19.1 |
| Males |
17.3 |
| Females |
20.6 |
General Marriage Rate 2/
(Per 1,000 Unmarried Females) |
42.6 |
General Divorce Rate 2/
(Per 1,000 Married Females) |
8.3 |
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| Literacy & Education |
2007 |
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Mean Years of Schooling |
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Educational Attainment |
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Literacy Rate (%)
(among residents aged 15 yrs & over) |
95.7 |
% with Secondary or Higher Qualifications
(among resident non-students aged 25-39) |
87.0 |
Mean Years of Schooling (Yrs)
(among resident non-students aged 25 yrs & over) |
9.4 |
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| Social Indicators |
2007 |
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Mobile Phone Subscribers |
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Crime Rate |
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| Doctors Per 10,000 Population x |
16 |
| Private Cars Per 1,000 Population x |
106 |
| Mobile Phone Subscriber Per 1,000 Population x |
1,225 |
| Crime Rate Per 100,000 Population |
709 |
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| Households & Housing |
2007 |
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Home Ownership
Rate of Households |
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| Home Ownership Rate (%) |
90.7 |
| Resident Households Living in HDB 4-Room or Larger Flats or Private Housing (%) |
74.4 |
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| Employment (As at June) |
2007 |
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Resident Unemployment Rate (Seasonally Adjusted) |
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Resident Labour Force Participation Rate |
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| Labour Force ('000) 2/ |
1,918.1 |
| Employed Persons ('000) 2/ |
1,842.1 |
Unemployment Rate (%) 2/
(seasonally adjusted) |
3.1 |
Labour Force Participation Rate 2/
(% of Population aged 15 yrs & over) |
65.1 |
| Males |
76.5 |
| Females |
54.3 |
| % in Professional and Technical Jobs 2/5 |
34.2 |
| % in Administrative and Managerial Jobs 2/5 |
14.7 |
| % in Manufacturing 2/6 |
17.0 |
| % in Finance Services 2/6 |
6.1 |
| % in Business Services 2/6 |
12.4 |
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| Economic Indicators |
2007 |
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Real Economic Growth |
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Sources of Inflation |
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Investment |
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Property Price Index
(4Q 1998 = 100) |
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Changes in Money Supply |
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Trade Performance in Real Terms |
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International Telephone Call Minutes |
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Annual Remuneration Per Employee |
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Visitor Arrivals |
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| Gross Domestic Product (GDP) |
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| At Current Market Prices ($m) |
243,168.8 |
| Per Capita GDP ($) |
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| At 2000 Market Prices ($m) |
229,123.1 |
| Annual Growth (%) |
7.7 |
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| Productivity and Inflation |
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| Annual Growth in Labour Productivity (%) |
-0.9 |
| Annual Inflation Rate (%) |
2.1 |
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| Manufacturing |
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| Total Output 6/7($m) |
237,880.1 |
| Investment Commitments in Manufacturing & Services (Fixed Assets Investments) |
17,187.2 |
| Foreign Investments ($m) |
14,688.8 |
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| Finance |
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| Money Supply 8/ (M1)($m) |
63,938.6 |
| Official Foreign Reserves at end of yr ($m) |
234,545.6 |
| Average Exchange Rate (Per US$) |
1.5071 |
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| External Trade at Current Prices |
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| Total Trade ($m) |
846,607.5 |
| Exports ($m) |
450,627.7 |
| Domestic Exports ($m) |
234,903.1 |
| Imports ($m) |
395,979.7 |
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| Transport and Communications |
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| Sea Cargo Handled (Million Freight Tonnes) |
483.6 |
| Air Cargo Handled 9/ ('000 Tonnes) |
1,899.5 |
International Telephone Call Minutes
(Million) |
6,302.5 |
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| Services and Tourism |
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| Annual Growth in Retail Sales at Constant Prices (%) |
3.4 |
Visitor Arrivals ('000)
(excluding Malaysian arrivals by land) |
10,284.5 |
| Hotel Occupancy Rate (%) |
87.0 |
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| Notes: |
| Some figures are provisional and may be subject to revision. |
| $ |
Singapore Dollar |
| na |
not available |
| 1 |
Total population comprises Singapore residents and non-residents. The resident population comprises Singapore citizens and permanent residents. |
| 2 |
Refers to the resident population. |
| 3 |
Elderly refers to person aged 65 years and over. |
| 4a |
Residents under 15 years and those 65 years and over divided by residents aged 15 - 64 years. |
| 4b |
Residents under 15 years divided by residents aged 15 - 64 years. |
| 4c |
Residents aged 65 years and over divided by residents aged 15 - 64 years. |
| 5 |
Classified according to Singapore Standard Occupational Classification (SSOC) 2005. |
| 6 |
Classified according to Singapore Standard Industrial Classification (SSIC) 2005. |
| 7 |
Refers to all manufacturing establishments. |
| 8 |
Refer to currency in active circulation and demand deposits of private sector at end of year. |
| 9 |
Figure refers to Changi Airport and Seletar Airport. |
| x |
Data has been revised wef Feb 2008. |
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Last updated: 26 Sep 2008
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