Coypu
Appearance
| Nutria Temporal range: | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Mammalia |
| Order: | Rodentia |
| Family: | Echimyidae |
| Subfamily: | Echimyinae |
| Tribe: | Myocastorini |
| Genus: | Myocastor |
| Species: | M. coypus |
| Binomial name | |
| Myocastor coypus (Molina, 1782) | |
| The range of the Nutria Regions Extant (resident) Extant & Introduced (resident) Countries Extant & Introduced (resident) Extant (resident) Extant & Introduced | |
The nutria (/ˈnjuːtriə/) or coypu (/ˈkɔɪpuː/) (Myocastor coypus)[1][2] is an herbivorous,[3] is a large, plant-eating, rodent which lives in wetlands.[4] The nutria first came from South America including Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, Chile, and Uruguay.[4] Animals were taken to Louisiana in the 1930s to be farmed for their fur. Some of these animals escaped and are now living in the Louisiana coastal wetlands. They have become a pest and have damaged the environment.[4]
Gallery
[change | change source]- Nutria heart
- Skull from various perspectives
- By the river Ljubljanica
- Feral nutria in Oise river in France
- 10-day-old baby nutria
References
[change | change source]- 1 2 Ojeda, R.; Bidau, C.; Emmons, L. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. "Myocastor coypus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016 e.T14085A121734257.
{{cite journal}}:|access-date=requires|url=(help) - ↑ "Myocastor coypus". ITIS. Archived from the original on 18 October 2011. Retrieved 23 September 2011.
- ↑ "Myocastor coypus (coypu)". Animal Diversity Web, Museum of Zoology. University of Michigan. 1999. Archived from the original on 2017-08-25. Retrieved 2017-08-25.
- 1 2 3 "Home - Nutria.com". nutria.com. Archived from the original on 1 September 2010. Retrieved 17 June 2010.
Further reading
[change | change source]- Sandro Bertolino, Aurelio Perrone, and Laura Gola "Effectiveness of coypu control in small Italian wetland areas" Wildlife Society Bulletin Vol. 33, No. 2 (June 2005) pp. 714–772.
- Carter, Jacoby and Billy P. Leonard: "A Review of the Literature on the Worldwide Distribution, Spread of, and Efforts to Eradicate the Coypu (Myocastor coypus)" Wildlife Society Bulletin, Vol. 30, No. 1 (Spring, 2002), pp. 162–175.
- Carter, J., A.L. Foote, and L.A. Johnson-Randall. 1999. "Modeling the effects of nutria (Myocastor coypus) on wetland loss". Wetlands 19(1):209–219
- Lauren E. Nolfo-Clements: Seasonal variations in habitat availability, habitat selection, and movement patterns of Myocastor coypus on a subtropical freshwater floating marsh. (Dissertation) Tulane University. New Orleans. 2006. ISBN 0-542-60916-9
- Sheffels, Trevor and Mark Systma. "Report on Nutria Management and Research in the Pacific Northwest" Center for Lakes and Reservoir Environmental Sciences and Resources, Portland State University. December 2007. Available on-line:
Other websites
[change | change source]Wikimedia Commons has media related to Myocastor coypus.
- The documentary Rodents of Unusual Size tells the story of the introduction of nutria to Louisiana and the creative efforts being used in the attempts to eradicate them.
- Saving the Bay: The History of the Chesapeake Bay Nutria Eradication Project Archived 2022-09-20 at the Wayback Machine – USDA/Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service
- Portland State University - Report on nutrias in the Pacific Northwest of North America.
- Species Profile – Nutria (Myocastor coypus), National Invasive Species Information Center, United States National Agricultural Library. Lists general information and resources for nutria.