\ncount = 10 # statement 1\n\nclass Foo: # statement 2\n pass # statement 3\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n
\n\n\n\nPython Multi-line Statements<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Python statements are usually written in a single line. The newline character marks the end of the statement. If the statement is very long, we can explicitly divide it into multiple lines with the line continuation character (\\).<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Let’s look at some examples of multi-line statements.<\/p>\n\n\n
\nmessage = "Hello There.\\nYou have come to the right place to learn Python Programming.\\n" \\\n "Follow the tutorials to become expert in Python. " \\\n "Don't forget to share it with your friends too."\n\nmath_result = 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + \\\n 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + \\\n 9 + 10\n\nprint(message)\nprint(math_result)\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n![\"Python](\"https:\/\/www.askpython.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/python-statements-1024x647.png\")
Python Statements<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nPython supports multi-line continuation inside parentheses ( ), brackets [ ], and braces { }. The brackets are used by List and the braces are used by dictionary objects. We can use parentheses for expressions, tuples<\/a>, and strings.<\/p>\n\n\n\nmessage = ("Hello\\n"\n "Hi\\n"\n "Namaste")\n\nmath_result = (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 +\n 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 +\n 9 + 10)\n\nprime_numbers_tuple = (2, 3, 5, 7,\n 11, 13, 17)\n\nlist_fruits = ["Apple", "Banana",\n "Orange", "Mango"]\n\ndict_countries = {"USA": "United States of America", "IN": "India",\n "UK": "United Kingdom", "FR": "France"}\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n
\n\n\n\nCan we have multiple statements in a single line?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
We can use a semicolon (;) to have multiple statements in a single line.<\/p>\n\n\n
\nx = 1; y = 2; z = 3\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n
\n\n\n\nPython Simple Statements<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Python simple statement is comprised of a single line. The multiline statements created above are also simple statements because they can be written in a single line. Let’s look at some important types of simple statements in Python.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n1. Python Expression Statement<\/h3>\n\n\n\ni = int("10") # expression is evaluated and the result is assigned to the variable.\n\nsum = 1 + 2 + 3 # statement contains an expression to be evaluated first.\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n2. Python Assignment Statement<\/h3>\n\n\n\ncount = 10 # value is assigned to the variable, no expression is evaluated\n\nmessage = "Hi"\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n3. Python Assert Statement<\/h3>\n\n\n\nassert 5 < 10\nassert (True or False)\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\nRead more at Python assertions<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n4. Python pass Statement<\/h3>\n\n\n\ndef foo():\n pass # pass statement\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\nRead more at pass statement in Python<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n5. Python del Statement<\/h3>\n\n\n\nname = "Python"\ndel name # del statement\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n6. Python return Statement<\/h3>\n\n\n\ndef foo():\n return 10 # return statement\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\nRecommended Read: return statement in Python<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n7. Python yield Statement<\/h3>\n\n\n\ndef yield_statement():\n yield 'Statement 1' # yield statement\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\nRead more at yield in Python<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n8. Python raise Statement<\/h3>\n\n\n\ndef raise_example():\n raise TypeError('Exception Example') # raise statement\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\nRead more about exception handling in Python<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n9. Python break Statement<\/h3>\n\n\n\nnumbers = [1, 2, 3]\n\n\nfor num in numbers:\n if num > 2:\n break # break statement\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\nRead more at Python break statement<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n10. Python continue Statement<\/h3>\n\n\n\nnumbers = [1, 2, 3]\n\n\nfor num in numbers:\n if num > 2:\n continue # continue statement\n print(num)\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\nFurther Reading: Python continue statement<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n11. Python import Statement<\/h3>\n\n\n\nimport collections\nimport calendar as cal\nfrom csv import DictReader\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\nRecommended Read: import in Python<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n12. Python global Statement<\/h3>\n\n\n\nname = "Python"\n\n\ndef global_example():\n global name # global statement\n name = "Flask"\n\n\nprint(name) # prints Python\nglobal_example()\nprint(name) # prints Flask\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n13. Python nonlocal Statement<\/h3>\n\n\n\ndef outer_function():\n scope = "local"\n\n def inner_function():\n nonlocal scope # nonlocal statement\n scope = "nonlocal"\n print(scope)\n\n inner_function()\n print(scope)\n\n\nouter_function()\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n
\n\n\n\nPython Compound Statements<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Python compound statements contain a group of other statements and affect their execution. The compound statement generally spans multiple lines. Let’s briefly look into a few compound statements.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n1. Python if Statement<\/h3>\n\n\n\nif 5 < 10:\n print("This will always print")\nelse:\n print("Unreachable Code")\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\nRecommended Read: Python if-else statement<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n2. Python for Statement<\/h3>\n\n\n\nfor n in (1, 2, 3):\n print(n)\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\nFurther Reading: Python for loop<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n3. Python while Statement<\/h3>\n\n\n\ncount = 5\nwhile count > 0:\n print(count)\n count -= 1\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\nRead more at Python while loop<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n4. Python try Statement<\/h3>\n\n\n\ntry:\n print("try")\nexcept ValueError as ve:\n print(ve)\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n5. Python with Statement<\/h3>\n\n\n\nwith open('data.csv') as file:\n file.read()\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n6. Python Function Definition Statement<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
A python function<\/a> definition is an executable statement. Its execution binds the function name in the current local namespace to a function object. The function is executed only when it’s called.<\/p>\n\n\n\ndef useless():\n pass\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n7. Python Class Definition Statement<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
It’s an executable statement. Python class<\/a> definition defines the class object.<\/p>\n\n\n\nclass Data:\n id = 0\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n8. Python Coroutines Function Definition Statement<\/h3>\n\n\n\nimport asyncio\n\nasync def ping(url):\n print(f'Ping Started for {url}')\n await asyncio.sleep(1)\n print(f'Ping Finished for {url}')\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n
\n\n\n\nSummary<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Python statements are used by the Python interpreter to run the code. It’s good to know about the different types of statements in Python.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\nReferences:<\/h2>\n\n\n\n- Simple Statements<\/a><\/li>
- Compound Statements<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Python statements are the code instructions that are executed by the Python interpreter. Python executes statements one by one as they appear in the code. Python Statements Examples Let’s look at some simple statement examples. Python Multi-line Statements Python statements are usually written in a single line. The newline character marks the end of the […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-228","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-python"],"blocksy_meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.askpython.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/228","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.askpython.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.askpython.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.askpython.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.askpython.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=228"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.askpython.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/228\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.askpython.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=228"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.askpython.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=228"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.askpython.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=228"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}