Alternanthera
Wikispecies mempunyai informasi mengenai Alternanthera.
| Alternanthera | |
|---|---|
 | |
| khakiweed (Alternanthera caracasana) | |
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| Alternanthera bettzickiana | |
Klasifikasi ilmiah  | |
| Kerajaan: | Plantae |
| Klad: | Tracheophyta |
| Klad: | Angiospermae |
| Klad: | Eudikotil |
| Ordo: | Caryophyllales |
| Famili: | Amaranthaceae |
| Subfamili: | Gomphrenoideae |
| Genus: | Alternanthera Forssk. |
| Spesies | |
|
80-200, lihat teks | |
Alternanthera adalah genus tanaman yang termasuk keluarga bayam-bayaman.
Keragaman
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Masih belum dipastikan jumlah keseluruhan jenis tanaman ini, namun diperkirakan jumlahnya antara 80 sampai 200 jenis.[1][2][3]
Spesies ini termasuk:[3][4][5]
- Alternanthera albida (Moq.) Griseb.
- Alternanthera albosquarrosa Suess.
- Alternanthera albotomentosa Suess.
- Alternanthera altacruzensis Suess.
- Alternanthera angustifolia R.Br. – narrow-leaf joyweed
- Alternanthera aquatica (D.Parodi) Chodat – Hassler's alternanthera
- Alternanthera arequipensis Suess.
- Alternanthera areschougii R.E.Fr.
- Alternanthera axillaris (Willd.) DC.
- Alternanthera bahiensis Pedersen
- Alternanthera bettzickiana (Regel) G.Nicholson – calico-plant
- Alternanthera brasiliana (L.) Kuntze – Brazilian joyweed, ruby leaf
- Alternanthera brasiliana var. villosa (Moq.) Kuntze (sinonim Alternanthera dentata Stuchlík ex R.E.Fr.) – little ruby
- Alternanthera calcicola Standl.
- Alternanthera cana Suess.
- Alternanthera canescens Kunth
- Alternanthera caracasana Kunth – mat chaff-flower, washerwoman
- Alternanthera cinerella Suess.
- Alternanthera collina Pedersen
- Alternanthera congesta Suess. & O.Stützer
- Alternanthera cordobensis (Standl.) Standl.
- Alternanthera corymbiformis Eliasson
- Alternanthera costaricensis Kuntze
- Alternanthera crassifolia (Standl.) Alain
- Alternanthera decurrens J.C.Siqueira
- Alternanthera dendrotricha C.C.Towns.
- Alternanthera denticulata R.Br. – lesser joyweed
- Alternanthera dominii Schinz
- Alternanthera ebracteolata Sindhu Arya & V.S.A.Kumar
- Alternanthera echinocephala (Hook.f.) Christoph. – spiny-headed chaff flower,[6] sea-urchin joyweed
- Alternanthera fasciculata Suess.
- Alternanthera fastigiata Suess.
- Alternanthera ficoidea (L.) P.Beauv. – parrot leaf
- Alternanthera filifolia (Hook.f.) J.T.Howell
- Alternanthera flava (L.) Mears
- Alternanthera flavescens Kunth – yellow joyweed
- Alternanthera flavicoma (Andersson) J.T.Howell
- Alternanthera flavida Suess.
- Alternanthera flosculosa J.T.Howell
- Alternanthera galapagensis (A.Stewart) J.T.Howell
- Alternanthera geniculata Urb.
- Alternanthera glaziovii R.E.Fr.
- Alternanthera grandis Eliasson
- Alternanthera halimifolia (Lam.) Standl. ex Pittier – West Indian joyweed
- Alternanthera helleri (B.L.Rob.) J.T.Howell
- Alternanthera herniarioides Beurl.
- Alternanthera hirtula (Mart.) R.E.Fr.
- Alternanthera inaccessa Pedersen
- Alternanthera indica Sindhu Arya, V.S.A.Kumar, Sánch.Pino & Iamonico
- Alternanthera ingramiana (Standl.) Schinz
- Alternanthera jacquinii (Schrad.) Alain
- Alternanthera januarensis J.C.Siqueira
- Alternanthera kanhae Vanzara, Katara & Nagar
- Alternanthera kurtzii Schinz ex Pedersen
- Alternanthera laguroides (Standl.) Standl.
- Alternanthera lanceolata (Benth.) Schinz
- Alternanthera laxa Suess.
- Alternanthera littoralis P.Beauv. – seaside joyweed
- Alternanthera lupulina Kunth
- Alternanthera macbridei Standl.
- Alternanthera martii (Moq.) R.E.Fr.
- Alternanthera micrantha R.E.Fr.
- Alternanthera microphylla R.E.Fr.
- Alternanthera minutiflora (Seub.) Suess.
- Alternanthera mollendoana Suess.
- Alternanthera multicaulis (Mart.) Kuntze
- Alternanthera nahui Heenan & de Lange
- Alternanthera nesiotes I.M.Johnst.
- Alternanthera nodiflora R.Br. – common joyweed
- Alternanthera obovata (M.Martens & Galeotti) Millsp.
- Alternanthera olivacea (Urb.) Urb.
- Alternanthera panamensis (Standl.) Standl.
- Alternanthera paronichyoides A.St.-Hil. – smooth joyweed
- Alternanthera pennelliana Mears ex Pedersen
- Alternanthera peruviana (Moq.) Suess.
- Alternanthera philippo-coburgii (Zahlbr. ex Wawra) Suess.
- Alternanthera philoxeroides (Mart.) Griseb. – alligator weed/Bayam dempo
- Alternanthera porrigens (Jacq.) Kuntze
- Alternanthera praelonga A.St.-Hil.
- Alternanthera puberula (Mart.) D.Dietr.
- Alternanthera pubiflora (Benth.) Kuntze
- Alternanthera pulchella Kunth
- Alternanthera pulverulenta Moq.
- Alternanthera pumila O.Stützer
- Alternanthera pungens Kunth
- Alternanthera pycnantha (Benth.) Standl.
- Alternanthera raimondii Suess.
- Alternanthera regelii (Seub.) Schinz
- Alternanthera reineckii Briq.
- Alternanthera robinsonii Suess.
- Alternanthera rufa (Mart.) D.Dietr.
- Alternanthera rugulosa (B.L.Rob.) J.T.Howell
- Alternanthera serpens Pedersen
- Alternanthera serpyllifolia (Poir.) Urb.
- Alternanthera sessilis (L.) DC. – rabbit-meat, sessile joyweed, downy joyweed, hairy joyweed
- Alternanthera snodgrassii (B.L.Rob.) J.T.Howell
- Alternanthera spinosa (Hornem.) Schult.
- Alternanthera stellata (S.Watson) Uline & W.L.Bray
- Alternanthera stenophylla (Standl.) Standl.
- Alternanthera suessenguthii Covas
- Alternanthera tetramera R.E.Fr.
- Alternanthera tomentosa (Moq.) Schinz
- Alternanthera tubulosa Suess.
- Alternanthera vestita (Andersson) J.T.Howell
- Alternanthera villosa Kunth
Lihat pula
[sunting | sunting sumber]Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]
Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Alternanthera.
- ↑ Sánchez-Del Pino, I., et al. (2012). Molecular phylogenetics of Alternanthera (Gomphrenoideae, Amaranthaceae): resolving a complex taxonomic history caused by different interpretations of morphological characters in a lineage with C4 and C3–C4 intermediate species. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 169(3), 493-517.
- ↑ Alternanthera. Flora of North America.
- 1 2 Alternanthera. The Plant List.
- ↑ Alternanthera. Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS).
- ↑ GRIN Species Records of Alternanthera. Diarsipkan 2015-09-24 di Wayback Machine. Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN).
- ↑ McMullen, Conley K. (1999). Flowering Plants of the Galápagos. Ithaca, New York: Cornell University Press. ISBN 978-0-8014-8621-0., p. 144
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