Tech

Nvidia GPUs are so hard to get that rich venture capitalists are buying them for the startups they invest in

GitHub CEO Nat Friedman
Nat Friedman, the former CEO of GitHub, and investor Daniel Gross have bought thousands of Nvidia GPUs and are making them available to startups in the midst of a GPU shortage caused by an AI boom. GitHub
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Nvidia GPUs are the water that feeds today's flourishing AI ecosystem. Without the power that the A100 and H100 chips provide, ChatGPT and most other new generative AI services wouldn't exist.

With the boom in AI startups and services, there's so much demand for these crucial components that Nvidia, and manufacturing partner TSMC, can't make enough of them. While the demand has been great for Nvidia, which gained almost $200 billion in market cap in a single day last month after announcing higher revenue guidance for its GPU chips, it's been less fortunate for AI startups. Prices have soared and shortages are common. 

This is giving Big Tech companies another huge advantage over smaller upstarts. If you really want to compete in this new AI world, you have to train your own models with your own data, which can require a large amount of GPUs. Otherwise, you will just be another app on someone else's platform. 

Microsoft, and its partner OpenAI, knows this, Google does too. Even Adobe does. They are rushing to train large foundation models on huge amounts of data and have the benefit of billions of dollars to invest in this expensive process.

Many startups can't afford that, or they just can't get hold of the chips. Even tech juggernaut Microsoft is facing a hardware crunch, going as far as to ration internal access to GPUs to save processing power for its AI-powered Bing chatbot and AI Microsoft Office tools, The Information reported.

So, some venture capitalists are taking unusual steps to help.

Nat Friedman, the former CEO of GitHub, and Daniel Gross, who has backed GitHub, Uber, and a host of other successful startups, have purchased thousands of GPUs and set up their own AI cloud service. 

Called Andromeda Cluster, the system has 2,512 H100 GPUs and is capable of training a 65 billion parameter AI model in about 10 days, the VCs said. That's not the largest model out there, but it's a sizeable one. 

The catch: This is only available for startups backed by Friedman and Gross. Still, the move is being praised already. 

"Individual investors doing more to support compute-intensive startups than most governments. (Very cool project!)," tweeted Jack Clark, a cofounder of AI startup Anthropic.

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Alistair Barr, global tech editor of Business Insider, smiles at the camera while wearing a blue and white striped shirt.
Alistair Barr
Alistair Barr is the author of Business Insider's Tech Memo newsletter. Sign up here. Before that, he was BI's Global Tech Editor and the Big Tech team leader at Bloomberg, following a reporting career at The Wall Street Journal, USA Today, Reuters, and MarketWatch. Alistair won a Gerald Loeb Award in 2007 for coverage of short selling and was a finalist in 2013 for scoops on the Facebook IPO. More recently, he won a 2024 San Francisco Press Club award for commentary. Got a tip? Reach out using the secure messaging app Signal (+1 415-341-4927) or via email on abarr@businessinsider.com.ExpertiseAlistair oversees all things Big Tech, along with startups and venture capital. He writes analysis and columns about topics including generative AI, large language models, cloud computing, semiconductors, online search, e-commerce, EVs, robotics, and autonomous vehicles.Popular StoriesArtificial Intelligence:It's getting harder to make big leaps at the frontier of AIOpenAI's AI-adjusted earnings numbers have echoes of Groupon and WeWorkDeath by LLM: Stack Overflow's decline, and its plan to survive, shows the future of free online data in an AI worldCloud computing:Amazon dominated the first cloud era. The AI boom has kicked off Cloud 2.0, and the company doesn't have a head start this time.In cloud, there's AI (which is hot) and everything else (which is not)Chips:Why Intel is still so important: Real countries have fabsApple's made-in-the-USA chips signal a turnaround for the US's big semiconductor betEVs and Tesla:Tesla's AI supercomputer has a Silicon Valley town rushing to meet surging electricity demandTesla's Cybertruck is outselling almost every other EV in the USOnline Search:Google is losing its status as a verbA simple way to fix search: Bright pink ads